Free BookSports Jobs and Taxes The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and Stadiums

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America is in the midst of a sports building boom. Professional sports teams are demanding and receiving fancy new playing facilities that are heavily subsidized by government. In many cases, the rationale given for these subsidies is that attracting or retaining a professional sports franchise—even a minor league baseball team or a major league pre-season training facility--more than pays for itself in increased tax revenues, local economic development, and job creation.But are these claims true To assess the case for subsidies, this book examines the economic impact of new stadiums and the presence of a sports franchise on the local economy. It first explores such general issues as the appropriate method for measuring economic benefits and costs, the source of the bargaining power of teams in obtaining subsidies from local government, the local politics of attracting and retaining teams, the relationship between sports and local employment, and the importance of stadium design in influencing the economic impact of a facility.The second part of the book contains case studies of major league sports facilities in Baltimore, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Indianapolis, San Francisco, and the Twin Cities, and of minor league stadiums and spring training facilities in baseball. The primary conclusions are: first, sports teams and facilities are not a source of local economic growth and employment; second, the magnitude of the net subsidy exceeds the financial benefit of a new stadium to a team; and, third, the most plausible reasons that cities are willing to subsidize sports teams are the intense popularity of sports among a substantial proportion of voters and businesses and the leverage that teams enjoy from the monopoly position of professional sports leagues. Sports Jobs and Taxes The Sports Rsum Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and ... The primary conclusions are the sports teams and stadiums are not a source of local economic ... Sports Jobs & Taxes: Are New Stadiums Worth the Cost ... Sports Jobs & Taxes: Are New Stadiums ... see Roger Noll and Andrew Zimbalists edited book Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of ... Sports teams do ... Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports ... Sports Jobs and Taxes has 10 ratings and 1 review. Kathy said: ... The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and Stadiums as Want to Read: Want to Read saving ... Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports ... Sports jobs and taxes: the economic impact of sports teams ... Transatlantic Sport: ... The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and Stadiums Page 3 Sports Jobs and ... Sports Jobs and Taxes Brookings Institution ... for sports teams by examining the economic impact of new ... Sports Jobs and Taxes The Economic Impact of ... economic impact of new stadiums and the ... Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports ... Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and Stadiums ... This item: Sports Jobs and Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports Teams and Stadiums. Sports jobs and taxes : the economic impact of sports ... Sports jobs and taxes : the economic impact of sports teams and stadiums. ... The economic impact of sports teams and facilities / Roger G. Noll and Andrew Zimbalist; The Economic Impact of New Stadiums and Arenas on Cities The Economic Impact of New Stadiums and ... The Employment Effect of Teams and Sports Facilities in Sports Jobs & Taxes: The Economic Impact of Sports Teams ...
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